Morocco Weather in March
Overview of March Weather in Morocco
March is a transitional month in Morocco, where the country starts to shift from the cooler, wetter winter season towards the hotter, drier spring and summer months. During this month, weather conditions can vary significantly depending on the region, as Morocco is geographically diverse, ranging from coastal areas to mountainous regions and the desert.
In coastal cities like Casablanca and Rabat, the weather in March is mild with temperatures gradually warming up. The inland cities like Marrakesh and Fes start to experience more noticeable warmth, although it remains comfortable. The high Atlas Mountains remain chilly at higher altitudes, and the desert regions, particularly in the south, can be warm during the day but cooler at night.
This time of year is relatively dry across much of the country, though there can still be occasional rainfall, particularly in the northern and coastal regions. Snow is still possible in the mountains, particularly on the peaks of the Atlas. Overall, March is one of the best months to visit Morocco, with pleasant temperatures and minimal rainfall in most areas.
Average Temperatures in March
In Morocco, March sees a range of temperatures depending on the region. Coastal areas and cities at lower elevations tend to experience mild conditions, while the inland and mountainous areas can experience a greater variation, especially at higher altitudes.
- Casablanca (Coastal, Atlantic): 13°C to 21°C (55°F to 70°F)
- Marrakesh (Inland, Southern Morocco): 14°C to 23°C (57°F to 73°F)
- Fes (Inland, Northern Morocco): 9°C to 20°C (48°F to 68°F)
- Rabat (Coastal, Atlantic): 11°C to 19°C (52°F to 66°F)
- Chefchaouen (Mountainous, Northern Morocco): 7°C to 16°C (45°F to 61°F)
- Errachidia (Desert, Eastern Morocco): 10°C to 22°C (50°F to 72°F)
In cities like Casablanca and Rabat, temperatures generally range between 13°C (55°F) in the mornings and 21°C (70°F) during the day. Marrakesh, being located further inland, can experience slightly warmer conditions, with daytime highs reaching 23°C (73°F) and cooler evenings around 14°C (57°F). The mountain town of Chefchaouen remains cooler, particularly in the mornings and evenings, with highs reaching 16°C (61°F) during the day. Desert cities like Errachidia experience a more significant range between day and night, with highs around 22°C (72°F) but dipping to 10°C (50°F) during the cooler nights.
Precipitation Levels in March
March typically marks the end of Morocco’s rainy season, and precipitation levels vary by region. Coastal cities tend to receive more rainfall compared to inland areas, though it is still relatively low overall. Northern Morocco experiences the highest precipitation levels, while the southern desert regions are generally dry.
- Rainfall: 20mm to 60mm (0.8 inches to 2.4 inches)
- Snowfall: Snow is possible in the high Atlas Mountains, especially at higher altitudes.
- Humidity: Humidity levels are moderate in the coastal areas, rising during the day but becoming cooler at night.
Cities like Casablanca and Rabat, located along the coast, experience moderate rainfall during March, typically around 40mm to 60mm (1.6 to 2.4 inches). Marrakesh and Fes, further inland, see less rain with totals usually ranging from 20mm to 40mm (0.8 inches to 1.6 inches). The northern regions like Chefchaouen are also subject to some rainfall but it’s often light and intermittent. In desert regions like Errachidia, there is minimal to no rain during March, and the weather remains dry.
Wind Patterns in March
Morocco experiences a variety of wind patterns in March, with the winds generally coming from the west or northwest in coastal regions and from the east or southeast in inland areas. These winds bring a mix of dry, cooler air from the ocean and warmer air from the desert.
- Wind Speeds: 10 to 20 km/h (6 to 12 mph)
- Wind Direction: Coastal regions experience winds coming from the Atlantic, while the interior sees winds coming from the Sahara Desert.
- Wind Strength: Winds in coastal areas tend to be moderate, while inland areas, particularly in the desert, can experience occasional gusts.
The coastal areas like Casablanca and Rabat experience moderate winds from the Atlantic, making the climate milder and more pleasant for outdoor activities. In Marrakesh and Fes, the wind is generally light, but the hot, dry winds from the Sahara can occasionally affect the region, especially during the late afternoons. In desert areas like Errachidia, the winds can be stronger and dry, creating a drier atmosphere.
Atmospheric Pressure in March
Atmospheric pressure in Morocco during March tends to be relatively stable, though it can fluctuate slightly as the country transitions from winter to spring. The high-pressure systems from the north bring clear skies and dry conditions, while low-pressure systems may bring occasional rain to the northern regions.
- Average Pressure: 1015 to 1020 hPa (hectopascals)
- Pressure Fluctuations: Pressure may dip slightly during rain showers, but fluctuations are generally minor.
- Weather Implications: High-pressure systems generally result in dry and sunny conditions, which are typical of the early spring season in Morocco.
Overall, Morocco experiences stable weather in March, with minimal fluctuations in pressure. Clear skies are common, making it an excellent time to explore the country’s outdoor attractions and natural beauty.
Historical Weather Data for March
Here is a table summarizing the average temperatures and precipitation levels in major cities across Morocco during March over the past 10 years. This data provides a more detailed look at the weather conditions typically experienced in March.
Year | Casablanca High Temp (°C) | Casablanca Low Temp (°C) | Casablanca Precipitation (mm) | Marrakesh High Temp (°C) | Marrakesh Low Temp (°C) | Marrakesh Precipitation (mm) | Fes High Temp (°C) | Fes Low Temp (°C) | Fes Precipitation (mm) |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
2015 | 20°C | 14°C | 48mm | 22°C | 13°C | 28mm | 19°C | 9°C | 30mm |
2016 | 21°C | 15°C | 53mm | 23°C | 15°C | 34mm | 20°C | 10°C | 40mm |
2017 | 19°C | 13°C | 60mm | 24°C | 14°C | 22mm | 18°C | 9°C | 28mm |
2018 | 22°C | 16°C | 45mm | 23°C | 14°C | 20mm | 21°C | 11°C | 35mm |
2019 | 21°C | 15°C | 50mm | 22°C | 13°C | 26mm | 20°C | 10°C | 32mm |
2020 | 19°C | 14°C | 47mm | 23°C | 15°C | 38mm | 18°C | 9°C | 28mm |
2021 | 20°C | 14°C | 55mm | 21°C | 13°C | 40mm | 19°C | 10°C | 33mm |
2022 | 22°C | 16°C | 51mm | 24°C | 15°C | 30mm | 21°C | 12°C | 38mm |
2023 | 23°C | 17°C | 43mm | 25°C | 16°C | 25mm | 22°C | 11°C | 37mm |
2024 | 21°C | 15°C | 50mm | 23°C | 14°C | 33mm | 20°C | 10°C | 31mm |
From the table, it is clear that temperatures in Morocco during March remain relatively consistent year to year, with highs ranging between 19°C (66°F) and 23°C (73°F) and lows between 9°C (48°F) and 16°C (61°F). Precipitation levels vary slightly but remain relatively low, with rainfall generally ranging from 22mm to 60mm (0.9 to 2.4 inches), depending on the region.
What to Consider When Traveling to Morocco in March
Mild and Pleasant Weather
March is a great time to visit Morocco due to the mild and pleasant temperatures. While the southern desert regions may be warm during the day, the northern and coastal regions remain comfortable for sightseeing. However, travelers should be prepared for varying temperatures depending on the region. A light jacket or sweater is advisable for cooler mornings and evenings, particularly in cities like Marrakesh and Fes.
Occasional Rainfall
While March is relatively dry, the northern and coastal areas like Casablanca and Rabat may experience occasional rain. It’s a good idea to bring a light rain jacket or umbrella just in case, especially when traveling to northern cities. The inland and desert areas generally stay dry, but there may be light showers in the higher altitudes.
Sun Protection
Although March offers mild temperatures, the sun can still be strong, particularly in the southern and desert regions. It is important to use sunscreen, wear a hat, and bring sunglasses to protect yourself from UV rays. The sun can be intense, even in cooler temperatures, so sun protection is essential when spending time outdoors.
Water and Hydration
While March is not as hot as the peak summer months, it’s still important to stay hydrated, especially in warmer regions like Marrakesh and the desert. Carrying a reusable water bottle and drinking plenty of water throughout the day will help prevent dehydration, particularly when exploring Morocco’s cities and landscapes.
Cultural Sensitivity
Morocco is a predominantly Muslim country, and travelers should be respectful of local customs, especially in religious and rural areas. Dressing modestly, particularly when visiting mosques or other religious sites, is important. Women, in particular, should avoid wearing revealing clothing. Respect for local customs and traditions will help ensure a positive travel experience.
Currency and Communication
The local currency in Morocco is the Moroccan dirham (MAD). ATMs are available in most cities, but cash is often preferred for small purchases, particularly in rural areas. The official language is Arabic, but French is widely spoken, and English is understood in major tourist areas. Learning a few basic Arabic or French phrases can enhance your experience and interactions with locals.
Things to Do in Morocco in March
Explore Marrakesh’s Souks and Palaces
Marrakesh is one of Morocco’s most famous cities, known for its vibrant souks, historical palaces, and gardens. March offers perfect weather for exploring the city’s many attractions, including the Jardin Majorelle, the Koutoubia Mosque, and the Bahia Palace. You can also visit the Jemaa el-Fna square, where you can experience local culture, food, and entertainment.
Visit Fes and Its Medina
Fes, one of Morocco’s oldest cities, is known for its UNESCO-listed medina, a maze of narrow alleys and ancient buildings. The weather in March is ideal for wandering through the medina, visiting the Al Quaraouiyine University (the world’s oldest continuously operating degree-granting university), and experiencing the city’s rich history and culture.
Discover the Sahara Desert
March is an excellent time to visit the Sahara Desert, as the temperatures are still moderate, making it more comfortable for desert activities. You can take a camel trek to witness the stunning sand dunes of Erg Chebbi or explore the desert in 4×4 vehicles. Overnight stays in traditional Berber tents are a unique way to experience the desert’s beauty.
Hike in the Atlas Mountains
The Atlas Mountains offer great hiking opportunities, particularly in March, when the weather is cooler and ideal for outdoor activities. You can trek to the summit of Mount Toubkal, the highest peak in North Africa, or explore the valleys and villages of the High Atlas. The region is home to beautiful landscapes, traditional Berber culture, and stunning views.
Visit Chefchaouen, the Blue City
Chefchaouen, located in the Rif Mountains, is known for its blue-painted buildings and scenic streets. March is a great time to explore this charming town, as the weather is mild, and the town is less crowded than during peak tourist season. You can wander through the narrow alleys, visit the local markets, and take in the stunning mountain views.
Relax on Morocco’s Coast
The coastal cities of Morocco, including Casablanca, Essaouira, and Agadir, offer beautiful beaches and a more relaxed atmosphere. March is an excellent time to visit the coast, as the weather is pleasant for beach activities and sightseeing. You can explore the historic medina in Essaouira, visit the Hassan II Mosque in Casablanca, or simply relax on the beaches of Agadir.